OUTLOOK FOR THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR INTO 2021

Against the background of a contracting economy with South Africa’s gross domestic product (GDP) for 2020 to decline by over 8% year-on-year, there is a silver lining in the agricultural sector results for the next season.

 Following two consecutive quarters of a stellar performance by the agriculture sector with 28.6% and 15% quarter-on-quarter seasonally adjusted annualised growth, we expect a similar feat in the remaining quarters of 2020 due to a combination of a good crop harvest, strong agriculture exports and the unseasonably high commodity prices.

 A wide outline of the agriculture outlook

  • Agriculture growth momentum will proceed into 2021, contributing positively to overall SA GDP outcomes.
  • Favourable production conditions on the back of a La Nina climate will spur farmers to plant more area under summer crops and improve grazing for livestock.
  • Supplies of grain, oilseeds and horticulture crops will be sufficient for the year ahead.
  • Surplus production of agriculture commodities will tame food inflation and contribute towards benign overall consumer inflation in 2021.
  • The implications are for interest rates to remain at record lows for a bit longer, benefiting consumers.
  • Strong export drive to proceed due to the increased availability of the product and high international demand.
  • Positive feed input cost outlook for the livestock sector as higher grain and oilseed output will eventually limit the further upside for raw inputs.
  • Consumer consumption trends are expected to continue to change with more emphasis on safety, reliability of quality and supply, and ethics in food production systems.
  • Pressure on disposable incomes will lift grain consumption which forms part of basic products and staple food.

 

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